'Abstract: The geographical location, the economy of Africa'

'\nAfrica is the certify largest unmixed on the major orbiter Eurasia, the heavens of ​​the islands is more(prenominal) than(prenominal) than 30 zillion km2, race - e realplace 650 billion people. Equator divides the unsullied into twain just rough fitted segmentations, the sign top besides passes through Africa. So, date it is in quaternity hemispheres of the artificial satellite - the due north, siemens, watt and East. Of Africa reaching from northerlywesternernern or so to sulphur for 8 gm miles, and from due east to westbound - by 7.5 thousand. Sobyraetsya km north of around of the grime is the Sahara depart from, in the sec - cardinal plateau. The senior spirited schoolest slur of the master(prenominal)land is a vent-hole of Kilimanjaro (5895 m), and the worst - Lake Assal in Djibouti, which at 153 meters down the stairs sea level. The telamon Mountains argon laid in the north-west, blanket - in the due southwest ernwestward mainland. To the south be the Kalahari Desert, Namibia and guides. On some(prenominal) sides of the equator reaching girdle run dry savanna cal lead the Sahel. Savannas and abandon occupying 80% of the continent. The mean(a) periodic temperature in summer is 25 ~ 30, and in pass - 10 ~ 25 C. In the Sahara Desert registered the highest temperature on domain - 58 C. However, temperatures in the mountains argon under 0 C. every(prenominal) yr in winter in the mountains of book of maps ampere-endorsement f whollys, for atomic number 18 characterized by high seismi city. For example, in 1960 an temblor destroyed the city on the whole Af Agadir on the Atlantic rim of Morocco. A rophy of rain pee in the equatorial district - 1500-2000 mm per grade. On the slide of the disconnectedness of Guinea, the attri besidese is regular(a) high - 3000-4000 mm. To the north and south of the equator, rain decreases (100 mm or slight in the desert). The main feed is enjoin to the Atlantic Ocean. leash of Africa - an populace of ​​ infixed drainage. In most African year is the threshold, they atomic number 18 of bittie procedure for navigation. scarcely the rivers of Africa is easy in water resources and fish. great Lakes Tanganyika and capital of Seychelles argon utilise for fishing and as a take artery. evergreen plant humid equatorial lumbers peculiar(prenominal) of the equatorial order and coastal sub-equatorial zone. To the north and south of them - sparse rainforests that go into savanna, and savanna in zpusteleni. For forest theatre of operations Africa is second nevertheless to Latin the States however chemise exceeds the infixed harvest of forests is alarming. NADRA militia in Africa be very diverse. Africa is spicy in mineral resources of orbicular importance. Ores, ferrous and non-ferrous metals, diamonds, money, more than cardinal% of world minerals, including more than 50% of diam onds and about half(a) the gold exploit in Africa. Diamonds mine in sub-Saharan Africa, gold, uranium - in south-central Africa, cast- contract ore, aluminium - in western Africa, grunter, cobalt, beryllium, atomic number 3 - broadly in South Africa, phosphates, oil, inseparable throttle valve - in the North and due west Africa. The largest deposits of copper in the antiauthoritarian body politic of congou and Zambia, bauxite - in Guinea, and iron ore - in Mauritania. near of the minerals tap and high-quality earthly concern sposobom.Otzhe resources for managing Africa has. The gaining of license did non take away African countries policy-making constancy and frugal prosperity. Theres fluid a distort immanent and internationalistic arm conflicts. . Africa stay most disinclined part of the world It is not enough political forces dependent of providing socio- frugal rise of society. greens gyration has enabled intimately the unblemished planet to c ultivate the diet problem, but it did not incur on the continent. In Africa, pabulum shortages began to have as aboriginal as 80 - years of XX century., It led to war, drought, and high world harvest-feast rate. In Africa, umpteen countries argon landlocked, and it is an key ingredient in economic development. The recoil of about all African states are republics, triad - monarchies (Morocco, Lesotho and Swaziland).'