Business Ethics Essay -- Philosophy Ethics Morality essays research pa

Business EthicsEthics is a branch of philosophy that inquires into the reputation of ultimate value and the standards by which human actions can be judged reform or wrong (ethics, collegiate). Ethics is not primarily concerned with the rendering of moral systems in societies. That task, which remains on the level of description, is single for anthropology or sociology. In contrast, ethics deals with the justification of moral principles.A Brief bill of the Study of EthicsEthics has been studied since ancient times. In the oldest of the Indian writings, ethics is an integral aspect of philosophical and religious speculation round the character of reality. These writings date from about 1500 BC. They have been described as the oldest philosophical literature in the world, and what they say about how people ought to put out may therefore be the first philosophical ethics (Everson 5).In ancient China, he humane teaching of Confucius and his followers, the peaceful wisdom of Lao- zi, and the comprehensive love of Mo-zi offered alternatives to frequent wars.Early Greece was the birthplace of Western philosophical ethics. In the poetic literature of the 7th and 6th centuries BC, there were estimable precepts exclusively no real attempts to formulate a coherent overall ethical position. The Hellenics were later to refer to the most prominent of these poets and early philosophers as the 7 sages, and they are frequently quoted with respect by Plato and Aristotle.During the Classical Period of Greek ethics, three great philosophers Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle flourished in the 5th and 4th centuries BC. Their ideas have served constantly since as the cornerstone for the Western ethics.In the later Greek and papistical periods, the two dominant schools of thought, Stoicism and Epicureanism, represent important approaches to the question of how one ought to live.The Middle Ages did not give birth to any major refreshful ethical theories. It is worth ment ioning that Christian ethics is distinguished from the philosophical correspond of ethics, which relies upon the authority of reason. Christian ethics, also called moral theology, appeals to the authority of revelation, specifically as found in the preaching and activity of Jesus Christ.The significance of rebirth for ethics lies in a change of focus. For the first time since the innovation of the Roman Empire to Christianity, ... ...ConclusionConflicts of interest are fundamental to the nature of business. Although society wants companies to create many well-paying jobs, those same organizations want to limit honorarium costs and raise productivity levels. Customers want to purchase goods and services at low prices, but businesses want to maximize profits. Society wants to reduce befoulment levels, but businesses want to minimize the cost that environmental regulations add to their operations.Managers moldiness continuously and consciously balance the needs of the organizatio n and its stockholders with the needs of different stakeholders, including workers, customers, and the larger community. Managers must also balance their personal needs and desires against those of their organizations. workings CitedAshby, W. Allen, Warren Ashby. A Comprehensive History of Western Ethics What Do We Believe? Amherst Prometheus Books, 1997Becker, Lawrence C., and Charlotte B. Becker, ed. A History of Western Ethics. New York Routledge, 2003.ethics. Collegiate Encyclopdia. 2005. Collegiate Encyclopdia. 4 June 2005.Everson, Stephen, ed. Ethics. Cambridge, U.K. New York Cambridge University Press, 1998.