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Friday, January 11, 2019

Future of Democracy in Pakistan

Future of body politic in Pakistan Outline 1)What is majority rule 2) Democracy and Pakistan Present, outgoing and Future 3) Importance of land 4)Threats to majority rule 1. Weak g everywheren handstal foots 2. Influence of force 3. scotchal difficulties 4. Social Norms 5. Illiteracy neediness of presidencyal scienceal of aw arness 6. Unemployment and p everywherety 7. show of policy-making leaders 8. Power governmental sympathies 9. Foreign interference 10. Unbridled media 11. feudal carcass and racism 12. Grievances of sm all provinces 13. Relation with India 14. terrorist act and extremism 5) Suggestions to meet the challenges 1. Strengthing of governmental parties and political nicety . Sovereignty of parliament and early(a) statuary 3. Independence of judiciary 4. Eradication of illiteracy 5. political aw beness 6. Democratic norms 7. Economic uplift 8. Emergence of new leadership 9. Participation of youth in political go 10. Mature and tolerant politi cal sympathies 11. Independence of media 12. Accountability 6)Our strengths 1. Presence of pro-democracy leadership 2. Active Civil Society 3. self-supporting Media 4. De lineined and dedicated nation 5. Pakistani Youth 7) Conclusion Essay For historic period now we have been hearing the news program democracy being used ceaselessly in our media, homes and offices.But do we really hold fast along what democracy is? What does it stand for? What argon its principles? And close to importantly what is the role of different differentiate institutions and their respective jobs and duties as prescribed in the constitution. The word democracy is derived from two Grecian words, Demos and Kratos meaning rule of the great deal. In mere(a) words academics like to define it as, die hard of the good deal by the heap for the people. Democracy stands for peoples overcompensates and representation. It is a very well balanced corpse which has slowly evolved into the fair and reasonabl e system we all know.It favours a appearive ordination. It encourages liberal arts and science. All the technological, social and political progress that man has made was in a classless orderliness e-g Muslim Spain, British Empire, USA. Our country Pakistan was the result of a political and egalitarian splutter and democracy could not flourish during 62 years of its existence. The fo chthonian of Pakistan was a great pop statesman who envisioned a egalitarian and progressive Pakistan. Unfortunately his illness couldnt let him to contribute much for democracy. His dying was a fine blow to the political stability of Pakistan.Liaquat Ali caravanserai, a devoted prime-minister choose from Eastern Pakistan was unacceptable to the ruling elect(ip) of West Pakistan and was subsequently eliminated from the political shaft in 1951. These initial problems of Pakistan gave him subaltern measure to focus his attention on classless and constitutional development of newly innat e(p) state. His sudden death prove a serious blow to the nation. His successors dedicated their efforts to preserve their rule cover little lodge in to representative development. The early years were tag with conspiracies, unethical and undemocratic tactics in violence corridors of the country.This situation proposed opportunity to army to intervene in government activity and Ayub Khan imposed first Marshal beneficialness in 1958. After this, army became a stakeholder in power game and govern the country four epochs by coups. The recent government has fag outd power by means of an electoral process. It is for the first time in the bill of Pakistan that a democratic government is going to complete its duration. The topical democracy is facing multifaceted challenges on economic, social, political and outside(a) fronts. This involve a sagacious approach to ensure length of democratic rule in Pakistan.Today the respect of a nation in the inter home(a) community is directly linked to preponderance of democracy. Pakistan has to strengthen democracy in aim to earn a respectable stead in the world and head towards the mettlesomeroad of progress and thriveity. The clouds of uncertain(p)ty argon hovering over the democratic get-up in Pakistan. The major affright is absence of sound political infra bodily structure. patronise Military interventions prevented ripening of political culture. semipolitical parties could not be established on ultramodern and democratic lines. Political parities atomic number 18 nursuries of democracy.In Pakistan these parties are plagued with outside influence, short term goals, one man show and family politics. Political culture toleratenot flourish until political parties opening functioning in democratic manner. FOR RULERS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES LIKE PAKISTAN, DEMOCRACY IS A CHEWING GUM FOR THE PEOPLE, TO GO ON CHEWINGA SWEET insofar USELESS TASTE Economic difficulties are the barriers to Govt perfor mance causing populace discontent. Pakistan government is facing financial difficulties. Its economy is under essential characterized by huge shell out deficit, heavy debt burden and deteriorating currency.Government lacks the requisite economic resources for gayity uplift. Consequently common men remain thoughtless to national politics and democracy that induce undemocratic forces to intervene. The democratic system derives its strength from people. Whereas half of the Pakistani population is illiterate and stands unaware to democratic concepts, even the major oaf of ameliorate people remains also indifferent to political developments in the country. This allures undemocratic forces to assume the power and to their pleasure they are accorded raw welcome by the nation when they sour the charge.Political unawareness amongst the masses poses serious flagellum to democracy. Democracy can flourish only if if semipublic at self-aggrandizing get involved in the political pro cess. The word picture of political leadership has been rotten over the time. Common men tend to shun the political personalities. They are held responsible for all the afflictions Pakistan facing today. There are deficiencies in politicians, but these are projected to the public with exaggeration of some facts along with certain myths. This mistrust of public prevents them to concern most the political process.Political instability along with economic difficulties pushed the country towards foreign dependence. Resultantly, the planetary powers, in pursuance of their own goals, care little to the democratic stability of the country. All the soldiery rulers enjoyed foreign support. 75% of financial help oneself by USA was received during the host regime. Purportedly, these foreign players intrigue to destabilize the political set up, when their interest require doing so. Media emancipation is vital to democratic stability but it must be subjected to some ethics, rules and reg ulations. Unfortunately, media just now complys he ethical and jural limits. commerce some time allures it to pursue lily-livered journalism regularizeting aside the national interest. In order to catch public thought, media manipulate the facts and mis-represent it to the public where constructive blame play a positive role, wild castigation arouse public fretfulness for the sitting government. Consequently people proceed desiring change whether democratic or undemocratic. feudalism is negation of equality and freedom. Democracy is not just happening of electoral exercise, it is set of principles base on the concept of freedom, liberty, equality and tolerance.Elections are just one of the manifestations of democracy. While feudalism does not hinder the electoral process, it put curbs on the peoples right of freedom. Masses are restrained to freely participate in the democratic process. feudal system is still prevailing in Pakistan and people falling under its jurisdict ion are treated like subjects. They can never become the active participants of political process. nonaged provinces have lost their confidence on federation. Military rulers suppressed their demands. They were denied the genuine legal and constitutional rights.Though the present democratic government sought apology from Balouchs, no lusty efforts has been evinced yet to redress their woes, their anti-centre feelings, if not turn to aptly would aggravate in the age ahead. Pakistan unfriendly relations with India overpower its interior(prenominal) and international policies. Both the countries remained at cuss heads since their inception. Pakistan, in order to counter the jeopardize of Indian adventures, had to allocate major chunk of her resources for military development at the address of negating other socio-economic sectors of the country.She has to maintain a large army in spite of having circumscribed economic resources. Pakistan annually allocates 33% of her cipher t o defense on average. If relations with India are normalized, these resources may be better fagged on public uplift, social welfare, procreation and health. If it happens it would bring prosperity that strengthens the democratic foundations of the country. act of terrorism is one of the biggest threats to survival of absolute humanity. The entire world is intimidated of this menace and do efforts to counter it.Its afflictions are pervasive and engulfing the serenity and prosperity of the nation. The multiple challenges lingering on democracy thus requires a multipronged struggle to counter them. Political parties are the basal institutions of democracy in order to run a solid foundation to construction of democracy. Political parties have to re-organize and function on democratic lines. These have to establish their grow at gross root take and develop them like institutions open to public. precisely political parties can ensure public exponentiation in political process and inculcate the democratic values.A dedicated fight of people at large would provide a solid base to democracy in Pakistan. Parliament is representative institution of public. Executives must be accountable originally the parliament. If all decisions are made by dint of the parliament, it would strengthen democracy. judicature is a first pillar of state. An independent and efficient Judiciary ensure prevalence of social rightness in the society. It provides a plat-form to aggrieved citizens to seek redressal of their griveneces. If people get legal way to their redressal, it reduces the likeliness of illegal adventures.So independence of judiciary is discover to strong democracy. Educational uplift of the society makes its members well conversant to the concepts of freedom, liberty and democracy. pile learn the blessings of public rule. It enhances their commitment to democracy and they can stand against the efforts to derail the political process. Ironically, a considera ble majority of ameliorate people lack awareness to democracy. This growth must be addressed through transformation of syllabus on modern lines. Democracy, its need and its blessings must be combine as part of the syllabus at all levels of education.Besides this, government must fall in hands with media, civil society and other pressure groups to inculcate the values of freedom, liberty, human rights and democracy amongst the masses. Political players must set good norms to strengthen democracy. Power thrust, intolerance and corruption have plagued the politics of Pakistan. clock has come to stop the old practices and go with the democratic values prevailed in developed societies. Political parties need revision regarding their structure as they lack democracy. Economic growth brings prosperity in the liveness of common.A prosper society is more likely to embrace democracy and actively engage in political process. Leadership provides new bang to society and led them to the destination. Pakistan desperately needs trustworthy leadership that people follow dedicatedly. Our youth constitute 30% of the society they are representative of new generation. Their participation may ensure structural improvements in national paradigm. It has been witnessed that during Pakisan movement youth compete vital role in opinion formation and mass awareness and so is the time now.There is a need to campaign our youth to take the responsibility of our tomorrow. Its the high time when youth is active and unforced to welcome the dawn of democracy and it should be utilized to its fullest. An impartial system of responsibility enhances public trust on the political system. It provides enormous strength to democratic process. Moreover, it compels molar concentration who are charged with governance, to transparently enkindle their official responsibilities. It ensures good governance and strengthens the political set up.Inspite of facing innumerable challenges and showing unsatisfactory performance, Pakistanis has the capability to emerge as a democratic and progressive nation. Pakistan can road to democracy with dedication, determination, commitment, courage and patriotism of its political leaders. If they are aptly inculcated with the avowedly spirit of democracy, they are potent bounteous to change the destiny. There is no second gear opinion that democracy is pre-requisite for Pakistan to earn a respectable place in the international community. Its track record uring 62 years of existence portrays a gloomy picture. The flow rate challenges and threats further aggravate the scene. But this does no imply there is no elbow room for improvement. A glance at the history reveals that difficulties always appear in the life of surviving nations. But these adversities are proved blessing in disguise when these are faced gallantly. This moment becomes starting lead in their journey towards success. It has all the potency to overcome the mountainous challenges the required is unity, faith, mark and guidance.

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